RAIBOIPPOPODIA
CHRISTODOULOU MICHAIL | Orthopedic Surgeon for Children & Adults Rhodes
One of the most common congenital malformations.It usually occurs in 1 per 1000 births and in some populations it reaches up to 1:250 (Hawaii and the Maori tribe in Polynesia).It occurs more often in boys, 2:1.
In half of the cases both limbs are affected, and in 80% the deformity is not accompanied by any syndrome.
It can occur as a single deformity but can also occur in the context of approximately 10 known syndromes (20% of cases).There is no known etiology yet, but possible genes are being studied.Healthy parents have a 2.5% - 6.5% chance of having a child with clubfoot. And within a family with a history of clubfoot, the percentage reaches 25%.
The diagnosis should be made in fetal age during the 1st or 2nd trimester of pregnancy. And the treatment should start during the first week after birth.
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